In general, they are designed to provide care to a population who is unable to care for themselves, and/or protect society from the potential harm that this population could do to its members. Although John knew practically nothing about the financial side of the business, he was smart enough to realize that a number of reports were required of his corporation, and that costs and collections had to be controlled carefully. Select one: As part of the preparation, the teacher tells students how they should dress and how they will be expected to act inside the theater. Select one: true or false ? Which of the following do sociologists recognize as an agent of socialization? a system that puts categories of people into a hierarchy. People find membership rewarding in an intangible way. a. A. anticipatory socialization. d. It does not require the collection of new data. b. D. positive socialization. d. conflict function. a. is more resistant to change than material culture. 6.2K views, 312 likes, 9 loves, 45 comments, 11 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from TV3 Ghana: #TheSharksQuiz: Juaben SHS vs Ghana National College ||. As technology changes and campuses encounter new concerns like cyberbullying, identity theft, and other problems that arise, organizations scramble to ensure their explicit rules cover these emerging issues. B. experiencing retirement c. laws. One interesting savings plan he read about challenges the reader to put aside one full paycheck at the end of the year as a "holiday present to yourself." From the spreadsheet you created in Requirement 1, prepare the statement of retained earnings of Abel Electronics, Inc., for the three months ended December 31, 2016. Wealthy families hire tutors, interview coaches, test-prep services, and consultants to help their kids get into the best schools. true or false ? a. deviant act. Unlike Schossler, Newman found that these restaurants offer much good alongside the bad. d. the enforcement of social norms. In his research, George Murdock determined which of the following to be a cultural universal? true or false ? A. anticipatory socialization. B. child's awareness of the attitudes, viewpoints, and expectations of society as a whole. Curricula and teaching practices were long the domain of local districts under state guidance. As you do so, prepare an Excel spreadsheet that includes every financial statement account involved (e.g., cash, accounts receivable, supplies, property & equipment, etc.). Karl Marx used the term proletariat to refer to the c. The time spent tending to one's vegetable garden may be directly related to, or produce a greater likelihood of overgrowth. B. 5.0& 108.5302& 104.1583 &100.8151& 100 &98.7924 &96.0436\\ B. online social encounters A. functionalist perspective A convent 2. b. Decreases in asset and liability accounts are recorded by credits. The employees use a timecard to calculate their hours and receive overtime pay (calculability). a. D. social structure. If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, Some experts felt that this led to both inefficiency and underperformance. once we reach the age of 18 we no longer experience the process of socialization. b. internal validity because of digital technology, we now spend less time than ever engaging in regular face-to-face contact with members of our social groups and networks. c. There is a higher proportion of non-adults on cell phones. A. socialization stops after a person experiences a rite of passage. 1.5& 102.8286& 101.4008 &100.2780 &100& 99.5849 &98.6255\\ A. early childhood deprivation could always be reversed with intense resocialization. This statement best reflects the views of which sociological perspective? the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities across society is called the structure of opportunity. which of the following is NOT true of social networks ? a. receiving adequate resources, such as funding Are these schools, many of which have copious scholarship funds that are intended to make the school more democratic, really offering all applicants a fair shake? Answer: A 30.0 &127.6756 &112.4724 &102.3059 &100 &96.7007 &89.6810\\ d. There is a higher proportion of females on cell phones. Todays workplace requires a faster pace, more problem solving, and a flexible approach to work. are licensed under a, High, Low, Pop, Sub, Counter-culture and Cultural Change, Theoretical Perspectives on Deviance and Crime, Global Implications of Media and Technology, Theoretical Perspectives on Media and Technology, Social Stratification in the United States, Social Stratification and Mobility in the United States, Theoretical Perspectives on Social Stratification, Theoretical Perspectives on Global Stratification, Theoretical Perspectives on Race and Ethnicity, Theoretical Perspectives on Government and Power, Theoretical Perspectives on Health and Medicine, Population, Urbanization, and the Environment, Introduction to Social Movements and Social Change, Girl Scout troops and correctional facilities are both formal organizations. In order to become a lawyer and represent clients, you must graduate law school and pass the state bar exam. The goal of a total institution is resocialization to completely alter an individual and/or group of people's way of living and being. C. the process of making known or sharing the existence of an aspect of reality. Most adolescents seek jobs in order to 25.0 &125.7298& 111.7278 &102.1855 &100 &96.8588 &90.1190\\ 12-15 years old B. child's awareness of the attitudes, viewpoints, and expectations of society as a whole. He defined the term as ''a place of residence and. B. social doubling 19.0& 122.4925& 110.4205& 101.9649& 100& 97.1564 &90.9750\\ This book uses the Are these McJobs and the organizations that offer them still serving an important role in the economy and peoples careers? (ex=prison). Being less integrated into society may be directly related to, or produce a lower likelihood of, suicide. Select one: 0.5& 100.9709\% &100.4831\% &100.0962\% &100\% &99.8560\% &99.5215\%\\ c. Sociology Answer: C And unfortunately, once established, bureaucracies can take on a life of their own. b. conflict theorists. Select one: Furthermore, working at a fast food restaurant is often disparaged, and even referred to dismissively, as having a McJob rather than a real job. Select one: In Max Weber's view, this owner would most likely be considered as having 19.5& 122.8082& 110.5512& 101.9874& 100 &97.1257 &90.8852\\ Her classmates could be considered C. social interaction for young children is not as important as was once believed. C. phrase used by Charles Horton Cooley to emphasize that the self is the product of our social interactions with others. At the end of the year, prompted in part by concern about his income tax situation (corporations have to pay taxes as well as their employees) and partly by a$15,000 loan application at South Congress Bank for some new tools and shop expansion, John realizes that he needs to prepare financial statements. d. Physics. and you must attribute OpenStax. Select one: For example, in your average chain grocery store, people at the register check out customers while stockers keep the shelves full of goods and deli workers slice meats and cheese to order (efficiency). Which of the following terms refers to the phenomenon whereby massive amounts of coverage result in the audience becoming numb and failing to act on the information regardless of how compellingly the issue was presented? Select one: 6-10 years old Michels (1911) suggested that all large organizations are characterized by the Iron Rule of Oligarchy, wherein an entire organization is ruled by a few elites. Which of the following is not a characteristic of total institutions? at level of educational attainment, men make more money than women. But business school professor Jerry Newman went undercover and worked behind the counter at seven fast food restaurants to discover what really goes on there. This type of organization restricts the residents (inmates) to a single site for a long time. There are security cameras to monitor the store, and some parts of the store, such as the stockroom, are generally considered off-limits to customers (control). Bureaucracies are an ideal type of formal organization. a. Robert Park Select one: C. proved conclusively that human development is a result of the interaction between environmental and biological factors. In the 1990s, providers consolidated in what was called hospital merger mania. Local hospitals and even small doctors offices were merged or acquired by larger systems (Fuchs 1997). As you will explore later in the text, U.S. healthcare providers and insurers faced overwhelming increases in demand, partly the result of Americas aging and less healthy population. A. identify a career choice. d. acquiring the necessary approvals to conduct the research, b. gaining acceptance into the unfamiliar group. d. values. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . Select one: factors that define SC= income, wealth, education and occupation. He received 10,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for this transfer. Select one: While ostensibly based on meritocracy, bureaucracies can perpetuate the existing balance of power by only recognizing the merit in traditionally male and privileged paths. and more. Assume for the remaining parts of this problem that a firm issues $1 million face value, 8% semiannual coupon bonds on January 1, 2013, at a price to yield 7% compounded semiannually. Sam and Vince argue about a new true or false ? Which of the following would the functionalist perspective most likely view as creating the greatest collective experience? a. the provision of consistent results. \$} & \times & 5 \% & = & \text { b. } Participation within a total institution can be either voluntary or involuntary, but either way, once a person has joined one, they must follow the rules and go through a process of leaving behind their identity to adopt a new one given to them by the institution. C. William Kornblum She is afraid that her younger classmates might not accept her. c. independent variable. A class system employs a social ranking based primarily on social role is a set of expectations about the behavior and attitudes of people who occupy a particular social status. Select one: Mothers are more likely to monitor online activity than are fathers. Some more contemporary efforts can be referred to as de-McDonaldization: farmers markets, microbreweries, and various do-it-yourself trends. GrossExemptions=TaxableTax=TaxPayWageRateWithheld$32,000$8,000=a. a. more. Economics then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution: Use the information below to generate a citation. ThoughtCo. This sociological approach to the development of a self represents the views of which sociological perspective? In the most technologically advanced form of preindustrial society, members are engaged primarily in food production. A total institution is most often related to anticipatory socialization for adult life. Ethnocentrism is the tendency to assume that one's own culture and way of life represent the norm or are superior to all others. They have near-complete control over the people in them; the institution decides when people eat or sleep, what they do all day, and when (or if) they can talk to people outside the institution. a. structural mobility. we are born into some of our ascribed statuses. Cell phone users are more likely to answer all incoming calls. c. economic position. High school and the workplace fall into this categoryone joined in pursuit of a diploma, the other in order to make money. The totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior is known as A. culture. A. your university B. a mental hospital C. the U.S. Marines D. a convent. All activity occurs in a single place under a single authority. B. Select one: b. characterized by intimate, face-to-face association and cooperation. (Hint: To make sure you enter the transactions correctly and completely, number the transactions consecutively as you recognize them.). Total institutions cannot exist without resocialization. true or false ? c. It can provide researchers with everything they need. B. a mental hospital D. all of these. a. capitalist class. true or false ? B. anticipatory socialization. Which of the following could be a manifest function of colleges? (Challenge). A. functionalist perspective A ship at sea is a total institution, as are religious convents, prisons, or some cult organizations. c. language. D. been based on extremely small samples and should be viewed as preliminary analyses at best. True All segments of American society celebrate the arrival of adulthood with the same rites of passage. SI= studies human interaction by focusing on the words and gestures that people use and the meanings they create about the world. D. feminist perspective, Answer: C
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