david attenborough commentary script

And a few years later, that idea became obvious to everyone. We cut down over 15 billion trees each year. It was only in the 50s that large fleets first ventured out into international waters to reap the open ocean harvest across the globe. Hilde Schwab and Sir David Attenborough at the 25th Annual Crystal Awards Image:World Economic Forum / Manuel Lopez. David reads out the final paragraph of Charles Darwin's work of scientific literature. You could fly for hours over the untouched wilderness. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Section 107, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. By 1975, the average was two. Ive always had a passion to explore, to have adventures, to learn about the wilds beyond. Convert your audio or video into 99% accurate text by a professional. Ive had the most extraordinary life. David Attenborough: (00:48) At times, our ancestors existed only in tiny numbers, but just over 10,000 years ago, that number suddenly stabilized and with it, Earths climate. .chakra .wef-facbof{display:inline;}@media screen and (min-width:56.5rem){.chakra .wef-facbof{display:block;}}You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. I first witnessed the destruction of an entire habitat in Southeast Asia. [groaning] Those beneath can get crushed to death. Every other species on Earth reaches a maximum population after a time. One of the greatest films ever made, The Sorrow and The Pity is a contribution to history, to social psychology, to anthropology, and to art. He was sent it two . If theres any justice in the world, Marcel Ophls monumental labor will be studied and debated for years. You think you have control. Anyone can read what you share. Our predators had been eliminated. This was a world of stability humanitys Garden of Eden that led to the Agricultural Revolution and our ability to expand our populations and distribution. Sir David Frederick Attenborough is a naturalist and broadcaster, who is most well-known for writing and presenting the nine "Life" series, produced in conjunction with BBC's Natural History Unit. Saving individual species or even groups of species would not be enough. Theyre places in which evolutions talent for design soars. David Attenborough: (00:01) Within the span of the next lifetime, the security and stability of the Holocene, our Garden of Eden will be lost. We accept the evidence for 3.5 degrees increase is disputable and the commentary should have reflected that, therefore the line is being removed from the episode repeat (10 February) and the iPlayer version replaced. And it lived about 180 million years ago. Like "For life to truly thrive on this planet, there must be immense biodiversity. Translated on-screen subtitles for videos. And beyond that strip, there is nothing but regimented rows of oil palms. The measure that greatly determines global temperature and the changes in that one number is the clearest way to chart our own story, for it defines our relationship with our world. All rights reserved. It also emphasizes that it's not about taking away our "lives" to save the earth, but to change those small things in the everyday life, each and every person and family, to make a huge difference together. The BBC celebrates Sir David Attenborough on his 90th birthday. It always counts to do whatever it takes to save the humanity. And we now had the means to make people across the world aware. We found ourselves in an unusually benign period with predictable seasons and reliable weather. He is the younger brother of the director, producer and actor Richard Attenborough, and older brother of the motor executive John Attenborough. . Planet Earth: With Sigourney Weaver, David Attenborough, Nikolay Drozdov, Thomas Anguti Johnston. Its a sanctuary for wild animals that are very rare elsewhere. Working with their traditional technology, they were living sustainably, a lifestyle that could continue effectively forever. The Amazon Rainforest, cut down until it can no longer produce enough moisture, degrades into a dry savannah, bringing catastrophic species loss and altering the global water cycle. [protester over megaphone] We are men and women, and we speak for children, and were all saying, Please stop killing the whales.. A mass extinction has happened five times in life's four-billion-year history. As we improve our approach to farming, well start to reverse the land-grab that weve been pursuing ever since we began to farm, which is essential because we have an urgent need for all that free land. Immense grasslands. 0 likes. This is now our planet, run by humankind for humankind. [wildebeest snorting] For every single predator on the Serengeti, there are more than 100 prey animals. Again, the two features work together. By 1997, only 46% of the planets wilderness remained. How life has changed and adapted over the past three thousand million years. A Netflix original documentary series and groundbreaking collaboration between WWF, Netflix and Silverback Films, Our Planet showcases the world's natural wonders, iconic species and wildlife spectacles that still remain. This unique feature documentary is his witness statement. By Ed Yong. The problem is that our fishing fleets are just as good at finding those hot spots as are the fish. Were certainly the most numerous large animal. But you now want to explain to us what peril we are in. Nature is a key ally. In one act, this would transform the open ocean from a place exhausted by subsidized fishing fleets to a wilderness that will help us all in our efforts to combat climate change. 1978 WORLD POPULATION: 4.3 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 335 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 55%. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. 1954 WORLD POPULATION: 2.7 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 310 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 64%. It was going to bring everything we had ever dreamed of. If we all had a largely plant-based diet, we would need only half the land we use at the moment. Weve come this far because we are the smartest creatures that have ever lived. It was a feature of all five mass extinctions. Ive traveled to every part of the globe. We can start to produce food in new spaces. The Best Speech-to-Text Solution for Your Business Learn how Rev fits into your businesses workflow. 70% of the birds on the planet are domestic weve replaced the wild with the tame as he says. Life had no option but to rebuild. In this world, a species can only thrive when everything else around it thrives, too. A renewable future will be full of benefits. We cant cut down rainforests forever, and anything that we cant do forever is by definition unsustainable. And, of course, the ocean is important to all of us as a source of food. Whole habitats would soon start to disappear. This truth defined the life we led in our pre-history, the time before farming and civilization. Um and, in a way, I wish I wasnt involved in this struggle. Crowdsource Innovation. When they do, theyre able to gather the concentrated shoals with ease. Celebrate Sir David Attenborough's amazing programmes from the 1950s to the present day. The healthier the marine habitat, the more fish there will be, and the more there will be to eat. The only way to keep them alive was for rangers to be with them every day. We must fix our sights on keeping one and a half degrees within reach. The killing of whales turned from a harvest to a crime. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. His interactions with the habituated troop of a species with only 300 individuals remaining, remain unforgettable. We can solve the problems we now face by embracing this reality. There are many differences between humans and the rest of the species on earth, but one that has been expressed is that we alone are able to imagine the future. While some countries recognize the crisis we are facing, other recalcitrant nations prefer short-term profit over long-term calamity. For 10,000 years, the average temperature has not wavered up or down by more than one degree Celsius. A documentary series on the wildlife found on Earth. No one has lived here since. Tonight, weve got a rather different program for you. We need to not just to talk about what we can do, but to do what we can. The most remote habitat of all exists at the extreme north and south of the planet. And you could happily retire. With all these things, there is one overriding principle. And the changes we have to make will only benefit ourselves and the generations that follow. Vast swathes of forest have been cleared, waters polluted, species driven extinct. Today, the forest has taken over the city. The history of all human civilization followed. Sir David starts by reviewing the edited footage (quite charmingly on VHS), moving back and forth through until he is happy that his words sit right with the action. It comes down to this. How Darwin noticed different adaptations in the tortoises from Galapagos. Huge herds on the plains have kept the grasslands rich and productive by fertilizing the soils. Its entirely possible for us to apply both low-tech and hi-tech solutions to produce much more food from much less land. 2. Now Im fulfilled, my life has a meaning now. And powerful evidence that however grave our mistakes, nature will ultimately overcome them. An archivist in the BBC Natural History Unit discovers unseen colour footage. Read about our approach to external linking. Forests are a fundamental component of our planets recovery. David Attenborough plays back sound recordings to astonished villagers in Sierra Leone. To restore stability to our planet, we must restore its biodiversity. Make your content more accessible to people with disabilities. They charted them as they moved across rivers, through woodlands, and over national borders. [young Attenborough] We heard a crashing in the branches ahead. The white color is caused by corals expelling algae that lives symbiotically within their body. Mountain gorilla numbers now exceed 1,000 individuals thanks to concerted conservation efforts. In previous events, it had taken volcanic activity up to one million years to dredge up enough carbon from within the earth to trigger a catastrophe. Theyd never seen sloths before. Its all happened within the last 2,000 years or so. The mountain gorilla is one of the three subspecies of the eastern gorilla. In 2002 he was named among the 100 Greatest Britons following a UK-wide poll for the BBC. As hydropower dams quell the Mekongs life force, what are the costs. No one wants this to happen. The future was going to be exciting. You and I belong to the most widespread and dominant species of animal on earth. And in less than 48 hours, the city was evacuated. David Attenborough's breathtaking journey through Africa. Im crying while typing this by the way. I feel free. The ocean is a critical ally in our battle to reduce carbon in the atmosphere. Ive visited the polar regions over many decades. They had never seen the center of New Guinea before. It triggered an environmental catastrophe that had an impact across Europe. Our impact now truly profound. 2030s. We are ultimately bound by and reliant upon the finite natural world about us. How could the people of Easter Island create and move such imense structures around? The return of the trees would absorb as much as two thirds of the carbon emissions that have been pumped into the atmosphere by our activities to date. Published December 29, 2008. Despite its size, the Netherlands is now the worlds second largest exporter of food. Giving people a greater opportunity of life is what we would want to do anyway. We filmed 650 species, and we traveled one and a half million miles. Its covered with small family-run farms with no room for expansion. The earths plants capture three trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy each day. They are named so for the green colour of their fat and connective tissues. 1960 WORLD POPULATION: 3.0 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 315 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 62%. as they were made aware of the natural world. Thanks to natural history films - we are more aware of animals than ever before. An hour-long episode will actually only take him about two hours to record. Whenever we restore the wild, it will recapture carbon and help us bring back balance to our planet. A century ago, more than three quarters of Costa Rica was covered with forest. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? But in certain places, there are hot spots where currents bring nutrients to the surface and trigger an explosion of life. Even our oceans are wrought having been treated as humanitys toilet bowl for the past millennia, 90% of fish are gone and corals are being bleached white. Energy everywhere will be more affordable. [Attenborough] They ate meat rarely. Create a better, more engaging experience for every student. Soon after, missions to space showed the Earth as a lonely, isolated rock covered with water, and we began to recognize that we needed to look after our home. Summer sea ice in the Arctic has reduced by 40% in 40 years. Our greatest threat in thousands of years. He meets the local people who are supporting wildlife and investigates what is needed to save a species. For more details, review our .chakra .wef-12jlgmc{-webkit-transition:all 0.15s ease-out;transition:all 0.15s ease-out;cursor:pointer;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;outline:none;color:inherit;font-weight:700;}.chakra .wef-12jlgmc:hover,.chakra .wef-12jlgmc[data-hover]{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.chakra .wef-12jlgmc:focus,.chakra .wef-12jlgmc[data-focus]{box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(168,203,251,0.5);}privacy policy. Without the white ice cap, less of the suns energy is reflected back out to space. The people alive now, the generation to come, will look at this conference and consider one thing. Speaker 4: (03:12) and the commentary has organic flow . A few days after that and theyre gone over the horizon. Um, so, the world is not as wild as it was. In my lifetime, Ive witnessed a terrible decline. The living world is essentially solar-powered. In such places, huge shoals of fish gather. When Attenborough showed the world how similar we are to some of our closest relatives, mountain gorillas, in his Life on Earth series in 1978, wilderness had dropped to 55% of the planet. There is widespread acknowledgement within the scientific community that the climate of Africa has been changing as stated in the programme. The living world cant operate without a healthy ocean and neither can we. Share: Our Impact. Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and naturalist. The earth is not "living" because of us, but we are living because of the earth. It needs protecting. It's simple. What we see happening today is just the latest chapter in a global process spanning millennia. Breaking Boundaries: The Science of Our Planet is a documentary about the end of the world. The removal of people from this area has seen forest take over the town, and rare wildlife has returned. Orangutan mothers have to spend ten years with their young, teaching them which fruits are worth eating. In this future, we discover ways to benefit from our land that help, rather than hinder, wilderness. And the reef turns from wonderland to wasteland. Only when billions of different individual organisms make the most of every resource and opportunity they encounter, and millions of species lead lives that . Half a million gazelle. David Attenborough explains how life on Earth has evolved, Attenborough's Passion Projects, Darwin's Tree of Life, The final paragraph of "On the Origin of the Species", Attenborough's Passion Projects, Lost Worlds, Vanished Lives, Web exclusive: David Attenborough seeks medical attention, Web exclusive: Davids hopes on what natural history films can do for us, The mysteries of the Easter Island statues revealed, Attenborough's Passion Projects, Lost Gods of Easter Island, David Attenborough recording a village ceremony in 1954, Web exclusive: The day I met Attenborough - Lyrebird, First contact with the Biami tribe in 1971, Attenborough's Passion Projects, A Blank on the Map, A hair raising take off in Guiana in 1955, Web exclusive: The day I met Attenborough - Penguins, David Attenborough captures a python in 1956. And tree diversity is the key to a rainforest. Palau is a Pacific Island nation reliant on its coral reefs for fish and tourism. Its happened in my lifetime. So who should watch A Life on our Planet? We must immediately halt deforestation everywhere and grow crops like oil palm and soya only on land that was deforested long ago. Read about our approach to external linking. The white corals are ultimately smothered by seaweed. He is best known for writing and presenting, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, the nine natural history documentary series that form the Life collection, which form a comprehensive survey of animal and plant life on . Making Waves. We have arrived at locations expecting to find expanses of sea ice and found none. Nationalism must end we need to recognize that we are all inhabitants of this planet and humanity will be devastated unless we address climate change and the biodiversity crisis. 1997 WORLD POPULATION: 5.9 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 360 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 46%. "David Attenborough" Scripts.com. A line in the rock layers. It was the first indication to me that the earth was beginning to lose its balance. When you first see it, you think perhaps that its beautiful, and suddenly you realize its tragic. Why wouldnt we want to do these things? Sitting on the edge of the Sahara, and cabled directly into southern Europe, Morocco could be an exporter of solar energy by 2050. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. We see Sir David enjoying a good rapport with the sound recordists, joking with them as they put together episodes that will be watched by millions. Great numbers of species disappear and are suddenly replaced by a few. A moment ago, we made this recording with an underwater microphone here in the Pacific near Hawaii. Just imagine that. 2021 Scraps from the Loft. We account for over one-third of the weight of mammals on earth. [thunder rumbling] [lowing] On the tropical plains, the dry and rainy seasons would switch every year like clockwork. David Attenboroughs latest nature documentary on Netflix may be his greatest yet. Your email address will not be published. Increasingly, theyre doing so sustainably. David Attenborough introduces the world of glowing fungi, in the soil and above ground. We must rewild the world. Speech-to-Text API for pre-recorded audio, powered by the worlds leading speech recognition engine. They were virtually impossible to find. This decade's generation is decisive for what will happen in a century when our children are supposed to live their best lives. Your story put me in the shoes of the gorillas whose life got shortened. Coral reefs were turning white. Banner image: Sir David Attenborough, image courtesy of the BBC. Update this biography It had everything a community would need for a comfortable life. In the past, animals had to develop some physical ability to change their lives. So, I had the privilege of being amongst the first to fully experience the bounty of life that had come about as a result of the Holocenes gentle climate. This particular one has a scientific name of Tiltonicerus, because the first one ever was found near this quarry here in Tilton, in the middle of England. David Attenborough describes the massive variety of life that lives on Earth. [Attenborough] By working hard to raise people out of poverty, giving all access to healthcare, and enabling girls in particular to stay in school as long as possible, we can make it peak sooner and at a lower level. A world that demanded more every day. Um, and I certainly would feel very guilty if I saw what the problems are and decided to ignore them. On the fifth day of this year, I found myself sitting in the living room of the legendary Sir David Attenborough, drinking coffee and . Its been staring us in the face all along. The very thing that gave birth to our civilization. EXCLUSIVE: Content creator and entrepreneur Markiplier has entered production in Austin, TX, on Iron Lung, a new horror film that he's starring in and directing from his own script. Narrated by Sir David Attenborough, the perennial voice of the British nature doc, "Breaking Boundaries" is brimming with grim scientific insight and urgent cautionary pronouncements, but its . Half of the fertile land on earth is now farmland. The start of my career in my 20s coincided with the advent of global air travel. Billions of individuals, and millions of kinds of plants and animals [birds chirping] dazzling in their variety and richness. David Attenborough: (03:16) It was an astonishing vision of a completely unknown world, a world that had existed since the beginning of time. And ways to harvest our forests sustainably. I noticed that in this transcript the years of the population, carbon & wilderness miss: 1937 & 1954 & repeat the year 1997 twice the last should be 2020. David Attenborough learns about the athletic ability of the tyrannosaurus rex. We have overfished 30% of fish stocks to critical levels. Otherwise, this is brilliant! Right now, were facing a manmade disaster of global scale. A meteorite impact triggered a catastrophic change in the earths conditions. Throughout the north, frozen soils thaw, releasing methane, a greenhouse gas many times more potent than carbon dioxide, accelerating the rate of climate change dramatically. Just listen to this. Life had no option but to rebuild. David Attenborough: (06:09) Scientists call it the Holocene. Once a species became our target, there was now nowhere on earth that it could hide. It took a visionary scientist, Bernhard Grzimek, to explain that this wasnt true. The BBC has announced new sequels to Planet Earth and Frozen Planet, and he says he was . We will finally learn how to work with nature rather than against it. My answer would be, yes, we have to. Ive seen it with my own eyes. So, what do we do? David Attenborough talks about his longstanding fascination with discovering fossils. I spent the latter half of the 1970s traveling the world, making a series I had long dreamed of called Life on Earth, the story of the evolution of life and its diversity. A celebration of Sir David Attenborough's extraordinary career in natural history. For a long time, I and perhaps you have dreaded that future. But for us, an idea could do that. Although the rhinoceros is referred to as black, its colour varies from brown to grey. visual of featureless humans walking on color-coded pathways, which looks like a commercial for pain-relief medication and to which the film returns constantly, to laughable effect. We must use this opportunity to create a more equal world and our motivation should not be fear, but hope. Watch clips from the programmes being broadcast to celebrate David Attenborough's 90th. The series includes Life on Earth (1979), The Living Planet (1984), The Trials of Life (1990), Life in the Freezer (about . [over megaphone] Please stop killing the whales. Our planet, vulnerable and isolated. Because what youre looking at is skeletons. On iPlayer. The deforestation of Borneo has reduced the population of orangutan by two-thirds since I first saw one just over 60 years ago. But that distant world is changing. Our predators were eliminated, our diseases cured or treated. Breaking Boundaries may have interesting even critical information to convey about the future of our species and the fate of the planet. View all of Mongabays coverage of conservation solutions here. The green sea turtle is one of the largest and most widespread of all the marine turtles. . The explosion was a result of bad planning and human error. Web exclusive: David Attenborough seeks medical attention David Attenborough's Zoo Quest in Colour When David gets a thorn stuck in his hand, Charles Lagus comes to the rescue. Were going to have to learn together, how to achieve this, ensuring none are left behind. Yet the way we humans live on Earth now is sending biodiversity into a decline. Speech-to-Text live streaming for live captions, powered by the worlds leading speech recognition API. Weve managed to travel by boat to islands that were impossible to get to historically because they were permanently locked in the ice. I got as close as I did only because the gorillas were used to people. David Attenborough's breathtaking journey through Africa. He and his son used a plane to follow the herds over the horizon. However, this future does not need to eventuate we can avert this disaster if we want to, and Attenborough implores us to. We waste the majority of stuff we consume, be it food, electricity, or space so Attenborough implores us to reduce waste if we do nothing else. We had worked out how to produce food to order. When you purchase a ticket for an independently reviewed film through our site, we earn an affiliate commission. At some point in the future, the human population will peak for the very first time. Running time: 1 hour 13 minutes. Industry-leading accurate legal transcription to ensure you dont miss a statement. The Kenya Sea Turtle Conservation Committee (KESCOM). David Attenborough with an armadillo on BBC TV in 1963. . An in-depth, sobering look at the tragic events of a century ago. When Bernard Grzimek illustrated to the world in 1960 that wildlife needed huge areas, like the Serengeti, to persist, the planets wilderness had dropped to 62%. Thank you. Thank you for the feedback, the missing data has been added and incorrect year amended. For 65 million years, its been at work reconstructing the living world until we come to the world we know our time. The best time of our lives. It was shot in 39 countries. This is not about saving our planet its about saving ourselves. At last, Attenborough clearly illustrates the devastating impact humanity has had on our planet. Rainforests are particularly precious habitats. Nature is resilient, if humanitys foot is removed from its throat. The evidence is all around. Its rhythm of seasons was so reliable that it gave our own species a unique opportunity. In 1998, a Blue Planet film crew stumbled on an event little known at the time. Breaking Boundaries: The Science of Our PlanetNot rated. You saw a blue marble, a blue sphere in the blackness, and you realized that that was the earth. [reindeer grunting] [birds hooting] [buffalo snorting] [birds cawing] [elephants trumpeting]. Theres a chance for us to make amends, to complete our journey of development, manage our impact, and once again become a species in balance with nature. But to Attenborough, he was reliving the same phenomena he had observed as a child in the fossils he found at his local quarry extinction, during his very lifetime. Breaking Boundaries: The Science of Our Planet. And the quickest and most effective way to do that is for us to change our diet. David Attenborough and scientist Johan Rockstrm examine Earth's biodiversity collapse and how this crisis can still be averted. In the 1950s, Borneo was three-quarters covered with rainforest. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies. Explore and monitor how Future of the Environment is affecting economies, industries and global issues. Without large fish and other marine predators, the oceanic nutrient cycle stutters. Leading lives that interlock in such a way that they sustain each other. This too is happening as a result of bad planning and human error and it too will lead to what we see here. Protected fish populations soon became so healthy, they spilt over into the areas open to fishing. A new industrial revolution, powered by millions of sustainable innovations, is essential, and is indeed already beginning. Those forests and plains and seas were already emptying. Its quite straightforward. The black rhinoceros, also known as the hook-lipped rhinoceros,is the best known of the five living rhinoceros species, with its aggressive reputation and highly publicised international conservation drive.
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