0-60 mph in 6.5 seconds Quarter-mile speed of 14 seconds Top speed of 128 mph The Boss 429 Engine The Boss 429s engine was a first for Ford. Classic Recreations produces the 1969-70 Ford licensed Boss 429 as of April 2018.[7]. The front bumper was thin and rounding, wrapping around each side of the front end. In the late 1960s, Ford just didnt have the power to compete with the 426 Hemi that Chrysler was using in NASCAR, so it had to do something to remain competitive. This one doesnt. It had a kerb weight of only 1,601 kg in the fully loaded and ready to driven condition on the road. I'm really excited to show you the hotel soon. The model you see here featured a nice helping of wood trim On the instrument cluster, the face of the dash on the passenger side, the door trim panel inserts, and the center console insert. The cars were then shipped to Kar Kraft's new assembly plant in Brighton, Michigan for engine installation and further modifications. That was with a carb (no EFI), points, and 4 gears. Top Speed: 183.4 kph With much of Kar-Krafts redesign, the Boss still needed a nose job. Ahead of the driver, there were just four gauges, the larger of which were the tachometer and the speedometer. site. It was based on the Ford 385 and used a forged steel crankshaft and steel connecting rods. The corvette had a completely different body style, so I decided to look to the Camaro. A little hunkered down, 15 inch Magnums, straight forward paint, big hood scood painted body color not black (70), and the bold block BOSS 429 graphics. Only two months later, Ford Authority reported details of the first-ever Boss 429s history had been uncovered, including its owners from 1971 to 1985. Considered one of the rarest and most sought-after muscle cars that hit the road, the Ford Mustang Boss 429 went to market with only 1,359 units rolling off the line. These were NASCAR engines severely detuned to function on the street. The 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 edition was offered in three colours Grabber Blue, Grabber Orange, and Wimbledon White. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. While the appearance of a long-lost Boss is few and far between, the internet reveals chatter about how many 429s are actually left. Under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, the content, organization, graphics, design, compilation, magnetic It clocks a top speed of nearly 225 kmph. (or top gear if total number of gears <4): extra-urban (up to 62mph/100km/h) / city / highway (up to 87mph/140km/h) / average combined: If you refer to the information from this website, please always indicate www.automobile-catalog.com as a source, with the appropriate link. This Model: is 6 studs wide. High-back bucket seats added $84. One of about 850 built by Ford for 1969 to homologate the engine for NASCAR, this Boss 429 was sent to Kar Kraft for final assembly and to fit in Fords massive 429 semi-hemispherical engine. 0-60 mph (0-96.6 kph) Time: The Ford Mustang Boss 429 can accelerate from 0-60 mph (0-96.6 kph) in 5.1 seconds. [2][3] Period dynamometer testing supports Ford's rating. Despite this fact, the engine was still limited around 6,200 RPM which is again rumored to be for insurance purposes. The answer was to build a new engine that could compete, and work began on the Boss 429. proprietary (including but not limited to intellectual property) rights. According to ProfessCars estimation this Ford is capable of accelerating from 0 to 60 mph in 5 sec, from 0 to 100 km/h in 5.3 sec, from 0 to 160 km/h (100 mph) in 13.3 sec and the quarter mile drag time is 13.7 sec. See why your comparisons make no sense, other than to start a pointless argument. The car was not restricted for a top speed of 118 MPH, there were no computers limiting top speed. 1949 Packard Super Deluxe Eight LWB Sedan, Upgraded Small-Block V8: 1971 Plymouth Scamp, Everything Included: 1979 Chevrolet Dually Dual Cab. WebThe 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 was one of the quickest muscle cars of its time, it was capable of accelerating from zero to 60 mph in just 5.3 seconds. This featured car is 1 of 859 built for the 1969 model year, and has just undergone an extensive high-quality restoration. Created as a Ford homologation special, the Boss 429 was made available to the public at a price tag of less than $5,000. MLB pitchers are faster today than the were in 1968 as well. Rumor has it that the numbers for doctored down for legal reasons and consumer insurance costs, but this has never actually been confirmed. Had Henry Ford II not hired Semon E. "Bunkie" Knudsen away from General Motors early in 1968, to become company president, the whole "Boss" episode might never have occurred. $700 hide 1969 Chevrolet Camaro Z28 302 crankshaft 3941178 For. Yeah, Stephen, its old news really. You think they didnt have more than 300 HP? Practical tip: if the 60-100 km/h on 4th is higher than 11 sec and 80-120 km/h on 5th higher than 15 sec (or higher than 19 sec on 6th), the car will be felt as rather slowly reacting and will require downshifting very often in road conditions. Im going to try that line with my wife.I think she would be pleased.LOL. Eschewing flashiness, Boss 429s wore no striping but carried a black spoiler and grille. 428ci Super Cobra Jet V8 engine, 4 speed manual transmission. In addition to the total of four Ford Fastbacks, there were two other Hardtops (Hardtop, Hardtop Grande) and a Convertible produced. When we do that, the classics come up short and relatively slow by todays standards. The paint looks off from the doors to the front fenders. Kin to the 429-cid V-8 aimed at NASCAR, the "semi-hemi" engine was built for toughness, with four-bolt mains and a forged steel crankshaft. What top speed ? and more photo, or to compare up to 5 cars side-by-side - click one of the the buttons below: www.automobile-catalog.com The complete catalog of cars since 1945 . Just thought I would add to the pages and pages of party fun facts you are compiling. A set of body lines come to a sharp point at the very tip of the hood, adding even more character to the front end. Retro. Same thing! matters or any part of this site is strictly prohibited. An aluminum intake manifold was standard, as was a 735 CFM Holley four-barrel carburetor. Im a bit surprised with the reasonable (for a Boss 429) asking price seeing as one recently sold at Mecum for $385k. This 1969 Boss 429 Ford Mustang gets props for being what it is, what some would consider a pinnacle muscle car. The American dream at is finest. Top speed was rated at 118 mph, but cars that were unrestricted have been said to hit as much as 170 to 175 mph on an otherwise stock setup. Yes, the 1969 Mustang Boss 429 was used in the movie John Wick which was released in 2014. The other way you would find them was an engineless and stripped rotten hulk that had been dragged out of a swamp. The big Boss came first, in mid-January, wearing a monstrous Ram-Air hood scoop and front spoiler, with chubby F60 x 15 Goodyear Polyglas tires pounding the pavement. Similar in shape to the front bumper, it was a bit taller out back and slanted inward toward the trunk on the top. The FoMoCos answer resulted in a contract with Kar-Kraft Engineering whittling down and reconstructing the Mustang, to ensure the required 500 production models rolled off the line. site (including ProfessCars and automobile-catalog.com) are protected under applicable copyrights, trademarks and other 0-60, 1/4 mile times, braking and handling, fuel economy of all things..the new 5.0 was outperforming the older muscle stangs at least in print.several shootouts proved this. They were underrated for insurance reasons, trust me as I grew up with these cars. Privacy Policy, Cookies Policy and Terms and Conditions and Disclaimer. Didnt need a huge carb either as it didnt spin as high as the Boss 302. Plus they are absolutely gorgeous and amazing to look at. The Mustang Boss 429 boasted an impressive 0 to 60mph time and could rocket on to a top speed well in excess of 100mph. The Boss 429s engine was a first for Ford. Ford Mustang Boss 429 - 1969 Top Speed: The Ford Mustang Boss 429 has a 7033cc 16v V8 N/A engine with a 4 speed/ Manual transmission. Related: 10 Captivating Facts About The Discontinued Ford Mustang Shelby GT350 8 1969 Plymouth Road Runner 426ci Hemi - 5.1 Seconds To 60 MPH Complete performance review and accelerations chart for Ford Mustang Boss 429 (man. WebGreenlight / HIGHWAY 61 - 1:18 1969 FORD MUSTANG BOSS 429 - John Wick. I had a friend with a grabber blue box stock 70 Boss 429. The interior was only offered in black for 1969. The 1969 Ford Mustang was equipped with 11.3-inch vented disc brakes with single-piston callipers on the front wheels and conventional 10.5-inch drum brakes on the rear wheel. Its high-performance V8 engine was paired with a 4-speed manual transmission that provided smooth and responsive gear shifts. Raleigh Classic Car Auction For Auction. The 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 302 and 409 topped off the many new Mustang creations of 1969. Chassis, Suspension, and Brakes Robert has been an auto enthusiast his entire life. Home; About; Services; Photos; Specials; RP Feedback; Contact; RP Updates; View Larger Map. Theres just something about 1960s muscle that makes the man in all of us scream with joy, and if youve ever heard one of these engines being put through the pace, or have had a chance to get behind the wheel of one, it really is a life changing experience. Its specially designed Semi-Hemispherical engine was designed for NASCAR racing which made the Boss 429 one of the most powerful muscle cars at that time. To the sides, the most defining feature is that sharp body line that runs from the front headlight fixture all the way back to that air vent on the flared rear quarters. Perhaps a more sensible comparison is the fact that a 1968 Toyota Corolla took 16.8 seconds to go from 0-60: https://www.zeroto60times.com/1960s-car-0-60-specs/#accordion-90, Lighten up Bill its a fun fact. MUSTANG lettering is spread across the rear deck lid, and a chrome bumper rests just below the taillights. Classic Recreations produces a Boss 429 continuation car under Ford License as of April 2018. How much fuel ? The main difference between 1969 and 1970 engines was camshaft and lifter setup. Car power to weight ratio net: 131 watt/kg / 59 watt/lb (estimated by a-c)Car weight to power ratio net: 7.6 kg/kW / 5.6 kg/PS / 12.5 lbs/hp (estimated by a-c) Production/sales period of cars with this particular specs:April 1969 - September 1969Modelyears:1969Country of origin:USA United States Make:Ford (USA)Model:Mustang 1st generation 1964-1973Submodel:Mustang Boss 1969-1971Optional equipment:EEC segmentation:S (sport cars)Class:sports carBody style:fastback coupeDoors:2Traction:RWD (rear-wheel drive)Engine type:spark-ignition 4-strokeFuel type:gasoline (petrol)Cylinders alignment:V 8Displacement:7033 cm3 / 429.2 cuiHorsepower net: Horsepower gross:279.5 kW / 380 PS / 375 hp (SAE gross)Transmission type:manualNumber of gears:4. Knudsen felt that a super-hot small-block soon would be needed to compete against Chevrolet's Camaro Z-28. All they had to do was copy Chryslers example but that was not the Ford way. Although a head gasket is used, it only seals the cylinder for combustion so a failure at one point won't compromise the others. Just bought a 65 K Code Fastback. At the time, Fords finances werent the best thanks to building the Boss 302 and its subsequent Trans Am variant for the SCCA Trans Am series. I recall seeing one of these when new on the showroom floor of my neighborhood Ford dealer who always had something interesting, the one I recall had shaved shock towers to accommodate the Hemi heads? The Ford Mustang Boss 429 is one of the scarcest muscle cars that a classic collector can hunt for. Web1969 Ford Mustang 46,922 mi 428ci Cobra Jet $ 139,999 or $1,554/mo Lime Gold exterior, Black interior. Put slicks on, headers ( open) and run 11s out of the factory. vintagehotrods. WebFind many great new & used options and get the best deals for 2016 Greenlight Gas Monkey Garage 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 VHTF (Free Ship) at the best online prices at eBay! 0-62 mph (0-100 kph) Time: The Ford Mustang Boss Today, these cars are highly sought after. (click on photo to view enlarged pictures gallery), Cars Catalogue Homepage - Automobile-Catalog. This Mustang is one good-looking pony car! Only 1,934 were built in 1969. Apples and Oranges? Because of the modifications required to make the Boss 429 fit inside the Mustangs engine bay, the car has a slightly different appearance that other Mustangs. With aspirations of being a race car driver when she grew up," the first car she bought at 16-years-old was a 1969 Pontiac Firebird. Let me guess.at 16.8 seconds the motor blew up Although the factory claimed a 0-60 time of 6.0 seconds, actual Boss 302 tests proved a mite slower: 6.5 seconds and up. Besides that, Ford had come up with a 429-cid V-8 that it needed to homologate for NASCAR competition. However, the 385 series Boss 429 engine itself was used in NASCAR until 1974 in other Ford and Mercury body platforms, and later in NHRA Pro Stock class during the 1980's, its main proponent there being Bob Glidden's championship winning Pro Stock Thunderbird. 375 horsepower was available from the 429. Certainly a nice car but not very fast. With a top speed of 128 mph, the acceleration from 0 to 60 mph took 6.8 seconds. Engine: Naturally Aspirated Petrol | 1498cc 8v St4 In June 2019, the search for Job 1 ensued. 0-60 mph in 6.5 seconds; Quarter-mile speed of 14 seconds; Top speed of 128 mph; The Boss 429 Engine. The engine featured aluminum cylinder heads, with a semi-hemispherical type combustion chamber which Ford called the "crescent". Quick access to automobile-catalog website - type in a browser: Search automobile-catalog: this database is huge, use the search field below to find here data you are looking for: Ford Mustang 1st generation years, types and editions catalogue (1964-1973), Mustang Base 2+2 (Sportsroof) (1965-1973), All versions of this Ford Mustang Boss submodel:1969 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions1970 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions1971 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions, 1969 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions, 1970 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions, 1971 Ford Mustang Boss specifications, all versions, Chronological Ford (USA) timeline catalogue, Ford Fairlane 4gen (Mid-Size) (1962-1965), Ford Fairlane 5gen (Mid-Size) (1966-1967), Ford Fairlane 6gen (Mid-Size) (1968-1969), Ford Fairlane 7gen (Mid-Size) (1970-1970), Ford Falcon 4gen (m.y. Moms Camry wont break the tires loose in 4 gears either. It used dry-deck cylinder heads which meant there wasnt a traditional head gasket. The 429s battery found a new home in the trunk and the A/C was removed. Instead, O-rings were used to seal off each of the cylinders and the coolant and oil passages between the cylinder block and the cylinder heads. It clocked a top speed of 128 mph with a 0 to 60 in 6.8 seconds. without speed governor)179 km/h / 111 mphAccelerations: 0-30 km/h (s):1.40-40 km/h (s):1.70-50 km/h (s):2.10-60 km/h (s):2.50-70 km/h (s):30-80 km/h (s):3.90-90 km/h (s):4.50-100 km/h (s):5.30-110 km/h (s)6.50-120 km/h (s):7.50-130 km/h (s):8.60-140 km/h (s):10.20-150 km/h (s):11.60-160 km/h (s):13.30-170 km/h (s):15.40-180 km/h (s):0-190 km/h (s):0-200 km/h (s):0-210 km/h (s):0-220 km/h (s):0-230 km/h (s):0-240 km/h (s):0-250 km/h (s):0-270 km/h (s):0-300 km/h (s):0-20 mph (s):1.40-30 mph (s):20-40 mph (s):2.70-50 mph (s):3.90-60 mph (s):50-70 mph (s):6.70-80 mph (s):8.40-90 mph (s):10.80-100 mph (s):13.40-110 mph (s):17.50-120 mph (s):0-130 mph (s):0-140 mph (s):0-150 mph (s):0-160 mph (s):0-180 mph (s):0-200 mph (s):Drag times: 0- 1/4mile (s):13.7speed at 1/4mile:162 km/h / 101 mph0- 1km (s):25.5FAQ: Where are all these precise accelerations data coming from ?Acceleration on gears: The times show how fast a car accelerates on high gears, without gear reduction. Carburetors, 4.10s, and bias-ply tires were not the zenith of automobiling in my mind, but to each his/her own. That was with bias ply tires. Hence, the 429 came to the streets, and just like Black Sunshine, knuckles around the country went white gripping the wheel. Time and speed are not relative. Extensive metalwork was required to squeeze in the bulky 429. Ford was only concerned with selling enough cars with this engine to get it certified for use by NASCAR. The wood grain adds a bit of luxury to an otherwise performance car, and makes this a really inviting cockpit. The inside of the Boss 429 was rather simplistic but pretty elegant at the same time. The design is actually more similar to a hemi engine than any of Fords If we compare speed, however, its a different story. This lead engineers to installing a -inch sway bar to the rear, which made the 1969 model the first Mustang to ever have a rear sway bar as stock equipment. Become a member to add images to your comments. This was Fords failure. And, the Yenko 427 was powered by you guessed it a 427. While I could never condone actually getting rid of a car like this, they do tend to pull a decent sum of money before changing owners. It was powered by a 7.0L V8 engine with hydraulic valve lifters. See details. Some early engines had hydraulic lifters, until solid tappets became standard. Many buyers didnt have need for a real race car and were frustrated by the compromises made for homologation, the poor driveability and maintenance costs. It was built to run at high rpms all day long. A few years back some were going for $200,000 to $300,000, but more recently they have begun to cross into the $500,000 range, and that value will just keep increasing as time goes on. The wood insert here had a large, round clock that was a nice addition for the cabin. Running on 10.5:1 compression, the engine carried Cleveland heads and 2.23-inch intake valves, an aluminum high-riser manifold with 780-cfm Holley four-barrel carburetor, and aluminum rocker covers. The Boss 429 engine was Fords competition to Chryslers Hemi engine in the 1960s, and was originally developed primarily for NASCAR use. Turns out cars we thought of as fast back in the day were not. [1] In total there were 1359 original Boss 429s made. Car is in Washington state. In a complete color redo, all five body colors were changed in its next year of production. Specially flared wheel openings were needed to accommodate the fat Goodyear F60 x 15 Polyglas rubber, which rode seven-inch Magnum 500 wheels. A 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 7.0-liter V8 produced 375 horsepower for both years, and it could speed up from 0 to 60 mph in 7.1 seconds, which is not bad at all for a classic car. Peugeot 504 1.8 8v Now that you know a little bit about the history of the Boss 429 Mustang lets take a closer look at this 1969 model and talk a little more about the changes that went into making it possible and what outside of the low production numbers -- made the car so special. Plant - 1969/70 1/4 mile: 16.6. seconds. The 1970 mechanical cam engine measured better, with a peak of 366.5bhp (273.3kW), also at 5500 rpm.[4]. It adored a fastback body style with a sloping roofline that slopes downward towards the cars tail-end. Related: The Mustang Mach-E Will Help Ford Sell More EVs Than GM In 2021. We dont need to compare muscle cars of today against the classics. Its suspension setup provided responsive and agile handling that helped this muscle car maintain traction at high speeds. Put slicks on it and you were deep into the 11s. Down below, the turn signals were recessed into a small air damn cutout, and a somewhat smooth but functional front spoiler helped to keep the front wheels on the ground. The Boss 429 engine evolved from the Ford 385 engine. More Ford Mustang Boss 429 2023 Genesis GV70 Electrified: Performance, Price, And Photos, 2023 Honda Grom 125: Performance, Price, And Photos. To make everything financially sound, Ford used the four-speed Cobra Jet Mustang as a template and commissioned Kar Kraft to make the necessary modifications, which were, in all honesty, quite extensive. In Nov 2021, Peterson Automotive Museum posted a video of Job 1 on the floor. Web42,919 miles showing This Boss 429 is a beast. This white paint looks great here, and while itll be hard to keep clean if driven, it gives a nice crisp look right now. Im heading down to the shop to work on some 32 Fords, the hi-performance car for the masses in 1932 with 60 HP! An occasional barn find will also surface now and then. With such a low RPM limit the 429 Boss was able to hit 30 mph in 3.2 seconds, 60 mph in 7.1 seconds, and 100 mph in 13.6 seconds. If these came all turned up with dual quads, most of these cars would be gone. Most definitions of automobiles claim that they run primarily on roads, seat one to 8 people, have four wheels, and also mostly transport people as opposed to products. It was equipped with one of the most powerful V8 engines of that time that pumped out 374.9 horsepower. Kar Kraft - 1966/1970, Ford Motor Company - 1971/1991, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "1970 Ford Mustang Boss 429 engine specs, photos", "1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 Specs & Performance Figures", "This Company will Sell You a Brand New 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429", 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 A Profile of a Muscle Car, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boss_429_Mustang&oldid=1151433572, Articles needing additional references from August 2008, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Source: Don Eichstaedt, Resident Engineer Kar Kraft Brighton Assy. Whatever the actual figures, a Boss 429 could accelerate to 60 mph in as little as 5.3 seconds (or as slowly as 7.2), running the quarter in just over 14 and hitting 102 mph. You do not acquire In terms of pricing, a model like this will typically go for at least $280,000 if it crosses the auction block. The rest of the car featured a very clean look that was atypical of most performance Mustangs that Ford had produced, which often emphasized appearance over its reality. Thats not how these cars were used. The origin of the Boss 429 was to fulfil Ford's need to homologate the 429 semi-hemispherical engine for NASCAR racing. 72 Ralph St, Belleville, nj 07109. Road & Track later described a Boss 302 as "delightfully sporting when driven hard.". Had it 23 yrs before it was replaced by modern low emission car. Instead, to show just how special these cars were, they were given special NASCAR identification that was placed on the driver's side door. Reproduction of part or all of the contents of this web-site in any form is prohibited and may not be recopied and shared with a third party. A Kar-Kraft crew assembled on January 15, 1969, for a photo op with the first production 429. Your email address will not be published. Production of the Boss 429 began in 1968 at the Ford Rouge plant, where front apron assemblies revised to accept the large Boss 429 engine were installed during vehicle construction. It was the Fairlane/Torino/Cobra chassis that were doing the NASCAR racing. Free shipping for many products! The Boss 429 Mustang is a high-performance Ford Mustang variant that was offered by Ford in 1969 and 1970. I expected a better 1/4 than 14.0, although 102 mph is cooking. The heavy-duty shocks helped in improving handling and stability, while the sway bar helped in reducing the body roll. Not including the transmission reaction time.60-100 km/h through gears (sec):2.880-120 km/h through gears (sec):3.6100-180 km/h through gears (sec):13.1 40-70 mph through gears (sec):450-90 mph through gears (sec):6.9Speed range: (max speed on gears, top gear value theor. Reproduction of part or all of the contents of this web-site in any form is prohibited and may not be recopied and shared with a third party. No radio (preferred) with 4sp made in mexico. But actually, the Easter egg in the background is what I've been working on all along. "1969 Ford Mustang Boss 302 & 429" The Boss 429 also sat just a little bit lower than other mustang models and was quite a bit heavier up front, which ultimately led to some other chassis modifications, but well talk about more of that later. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: the Auto Editors of Consumer Guide matters or any part of this site is strictly prohibited. These heads used the "dry-deck" method, meaning the coolant circuit for the block was separate from the cooling circuit for the head The "dry-deck" method of design is intended to strengthen the block by removing the open coolant jackets around the cylinder and reduce hot spots by providing more direct cooling. There are some known resto specimens, like this 429 showcased at SEMA, the one in Jay Lenos Garage, or the one in Jack Roushs collection (of ROUSH Performance). Both Bosses continued into 1970, when 6,318 Boss 302s and about 498 of the 429s were produced. The Ford Mustang Boss 429 can also reach a top speed of 115 mph or 185.0 kph. Sign up for our free daily email and youll never miss another find: Disclosure: This site may receive compensation when you click on some links and make purchases. All told, this wasnt a bad place to spend a few hours hitting the track or a nice back road. It appeared at a 2020 auction boasting less than 15,000 miles on the original motor and tranny. You dont seem to find any that accumulated miles from regular daily use. In order to get the massive engine to fit in the engine bay, Ford re-engineered the front inner fenders and associated suspension a bit, which also gave a slightly lower stance than the standard Mustang. To view table with complete technical specifications (including final drive and gear ratios, powertrain description, dimensions etc.) If I wanted to do that I could compare my 68 year old wife to when she was 18 (if I wanted to die!). Back in the early 70s, most drag cars that tried a Boss 9, went back to FEs. The times were so slow because the tires of that time didnt work with the power that Boss made, spun almost all the way down the 1/4 mile. The classic Ford Mustang is one of the coolest American muscle cars out there, with the top-spec Boss 429 being the best not only in terms of performance but also in styling. A small flare that surrounds the wheel arches provides just the right amount of character to the side profile. Car and Driver called it "easily the best Mustang yet the best handling Ford to ever come out of Dearborn." At the time, NASCARs homologation rules required 500 production units of competition vehicles to be sold to the public. Why is a 2019 Toyota Camry even being discussed on the same page as 1969 Boss 429 Mustang? The Mustang's engine compartment was not wide enough to accommodate the massive Boss 429 engine, so Ford contracted with Kar Kraft of Dearborn, Michigan, to modify 4-speed Cobra Jet Mustangs to accept it.
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