10 possible consequences if a society has no religion

Highly religious adults are no more or less likely than those who are less religious to say they consider a companys environmental record and fair wage practices in making purchasing decisions. In Bosnia-Herzegovina and Israel, for example, any differences in which younger adults may appear more religious are not statistically significant. For more details, see . Chimps may retaliate when their food is stolen but, crucially, they don't punish food stealing in general even if the victim is a close relative. 16. However, there are few differences by level of education. No society is without its troubles and challenges. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGION AND MORALITY: ON WHETHER THE MULTIPLICITY OF RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS HAVE IMPACTED POSITIVELY ON SOCIO-ETHICAL BEHAVIOR Emmanuel Kelechi Iwuagwu (Ph.D) Department of Philosophy, University of Calabar. These rules arent just invented by rulers and imposed from the top down instead, they often arise, unbidden, from the needs of mutually agreeable social and economic interactions. If I should meet thee In Rwanda, where government forces and militias killed over 500,000 people and displaced millions in 1994, younger adults attend religious services more frequently than older adults. By contrast, relatively few religious nones say they discuss religion with any regularity. There also are important demographic differences between the highly religious and those who are less religious.8They also are more likely to align with the Republican Party than the Democratic Party, and they are somewhat older, on average, than those who are less religious. In Europe, weekly attendance is less common overall, but there is still an age gap (10% vs. 16%). In fact, our species' ability to latch onto, and enforce, arbitrary rules is crucial to our success as a species. Lots of the norms of everyday life perform precisely the same function as the rules of games telling us what "moves" we can, and can't, make. The urge to overturn stifling, unjust or simply downright pointless rules is entirely justified. (For more details on volunteering, see, Three-in-ten adults say they meditated in the past week to help cope with stress. Nick Chater receives funding from ESRC. This articleis part of Life's Big Questions, a new series byThe Conversationthat is being co-published with BBC Future. Older adults in Georgia mostly came of age during the Soviet period, when religion was repressed including by Georgian-born leader Joseph Stalin. Highly religious people not distinctive in all aspects of everyday life, The challenges of polling when fewer people are available to be polled, The Gender Gap in Religion Around the World, Profile of those who are highly religious, less religious, 1. Even the ancient societies based their worldviews on religion. Muslims responses about the importance of religion in their lives show less of a consistent age gap. We even create international governing bodies to oversee them. When it comes to diet and exercise, highly religious Americans are no less likely to have overeaten in the past week, and they are no more likely to say they exercise regularly. You can send us your big questions by email at bigquestions@theconversation.com and well try to get a researcher or expert on the case. In sub-Saharan Africa, again, the average countrys gap is negligible at 3 percentage points, with high rates of daily prayer among both younger and older adults (74% vs. 77%). Both drums are made of wood and calfskin. Do we really need all these rules, why should I follow them and what would happen if we all ignored them?" For example, in Nicaragua, young adults are 17 percentage points less likely to say they pray daily than older Nicaraguans (67% vs. 83%). Such a secular haven really exists, in the here and now. Globally, younger adults are less likely to attend prayer services than their elders in 53 out of 102 countries surveyed, while the opposite is true in just three Liberia, Rwanda and Armenia. This is why people continue with the idea of discrimination and oppression either knowingly or unknowingly. Discrimination or hate crimes against religion might not exist if religion didnt exist. And when making decisions about what goods and services to buy, they are no moreinclined to consider the manufacturers environmental records or whether companies pay employees a fair wage. What If There Were No Religion? Death (Kamatayan) 2. Indeed, at the global level, younger Muslims attend mosque less frequently, on average, than older Muslims, just as younger Christians attend church less often than older Christians. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Having regular conversations about religion is most common among evangelicals and people who belong to churches in the historically black Protestant tradition. Religion is simply not the only thing on this planet that can provide people with a profound sense of purpose. There is also a 7-point gap in the average Middle Eastern country, led by Lebanon (20-point gap) and Algeria (12 points). "I am Beyonc, always.". (For more details on how often Americans talk about religion, see, One-third of American adults (33%) say they volunteered in the past week. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, 40% of highly religious U.S. adults describe themselves as very happy, compared with 29% of those who are less religious, highly religious people are about as likely as other Americans to say they lost their temper recently, changing religious composition of the U.S. public, religious beliefs, practices and experiences, just 15% rely heavily on advice from religious leaders, Next: 1. Will, 28, London. So, he has dual citizenship and carries a passport that allows movement between the two areas. _, what groups of people did it appeal to zoroastrianism and why. He also played in a symphony and a rock group to work his way through graduate school, but it was so long ago that he cannot remember whether he played first chair, second chair or just set-up chairs. 3. We dont know and maybe never will how everything came into existence. The survey in Liberia was conducted in 2009; all adults under 40 in the survey would have been born after 1969, with most coming of age during wartime. He is a member of the UK Committee on Climate Change, and a director of DecisionTechnology, Ltd. Religion is such a huge driving force for people in this world. The moment people from every religion had an idea (a very stupid idea) that they were superior to everyone else, is when religion took a negative turn. The vast majority of people around the world claim a religious identity, such as Christian, Muslim or Hindu. Answer: 1. ), My younger daughter attends a language immersion school on the other side of the city. And this is where the discrimination begins. In my opinion, the world would still be the same even if religion didnt exist. 2010. That rule has, quite rightly, largely been overturned. Experiments show that children, by the age of three, can be taught entirely arbitrary rules for playing a game. , Kroger, Jane, Monica Martinussen and James E. Marcia. A good place to start is to imagine life in a world without rules. In calculating the averages, each country is weighted equally, regardless of population size. And so does religion. What are their similarities?, what are the social cultural influence on high school completion might these be addressed?, Develop of 7-10 sentence paragraph with the following topics and patterns of idea development General to Particular : What is productive and healthy They are the building blocks of a harmonious society. Critisism 3. This article is part of Lifes Big Questions So, yes, standing on the right on an escalator may speed up everyones commute to work but be careful of conventions that have no obvious benefit to all, and especially those that discriminate, punish and condemn. In 58 countries, there is no significant difference. How religious commitment varies by country among people of all ages, Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset, Identity status change during adolescence and young adulthood: A meta-analysis, I dont reject the Catholic Churchthe Catholic Church rejects me: How Twenty- and Thirty-somethings in Poland Re-evaluate their Religion, The Gender Gap in Religion Around the World, Appendix B: Detailed tables showing overall figures and age breaks by country and measure, Appendix C: Detailed tables showing age gaps by country, religious group and measure. it is the sacrament that sanctifies suffering, increases grace, forgives sins and makes us ready for heaven? By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. There are even significant age gaps in four out of nine countries surveyed in the Middle East-North Africa region, where younger and older adults are almost universally affiliated. Not only that, when a puppet (controlled by an experimenter) arrives on the scene and begins to violate the rules, children will criticise the puppet, protesting with comments such as You are doing that wrong! They will even attempt to teach the puppet to do better. _ 4. Individuals, and societies, face a continual battle over rules and we must be cautious about their purpose. In the Middle East-North Africa region and sub-Saharan Africa, where most people identify as either Muslim or Christian, there are no countries where young people are less affiliated. generation? Im not talking about a specific one; I mean every religion there ever existed. When governments protect and respect freedom of religion or belief for all faiths, this reduces grievances that can lead to religious intolerance and violence. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Write at least fie possible consequences if a soviety has no religion, Possible consequences if a society has no religion give me 5 answer please, 2. The world will still be full of negativity, violence, hate, discrimination, and killing. I'm back here again, living for another year in Aarhus, Denmark's second largest city. But as a behavioural scientist I believe that it is not really rules, norms and customs in general that are the problem but the unjustified ones. Professor of Behavioural Science, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick. thank youuuuu thank you Advertisement avlinrefran48 Answer: people in the world can now experience peace in their lives. In fact, our species ability to latch onto, and enforce, arbitrary rules is crucial to our success as a species. Averaging the national percentages in each of the 106 countries surveyed yields a global picture that clearly reinforces the regional patterns: The share of younger adults in the average country worldwide who claim a religion is 85%, compared with 90% among people ages 40 or older. Humans have a powerful sense of wanting to enforce, sometimes oppressive, patterns of behaviour correct spelling, no stranded prepositions, no split infinitives, hats off in church, standing for the national anthem irrespective of their justification. people in the world can now experience peace in their lives. Lots of the norms of everyday life perform precisely the same function as the rules of games telling us what moves we can, and cant, make. Of course, survey data like these cannot prove that believing certain actions are obligatory for Christians actually causes Christians to behave in particular ways. The gap is also prevalent in Europe in 22 out of 35 countries and in Latin America, where it applies in 14 out of 19 countries (including Mexico). Do we really need all these rules, why should I follow them and what would happen if we all ignored them? Young adults are, on the whole, less likely than their elders to say they attend religious services every week. Relatively few Christians see living a healthy lifestyle, buying from companies that pay fair wages or protecting the environment as key elements of their faith. Despite regional variations, the global pattern is clear: In the average country, across 105 countries surveyed, fewer than half of adults under 40 (44%) say they pray at least once a day, while most people ages 40 and older (54%) do this. And it is simultaneously a world-wide phenomenon that has promoted evil, unhealthy, immoral behavior. Why do levels of religious observance vary by age and country? The conventions of "pleases" and "thank yous" that seem so irksome to young children are indeed arbitrary but the fact that we have some such conventions, and perhaps critically that we agree what they are, is part of what makes our social interactions run smoothly. Imagine how chaotic chess would be without its carefully defined rules (Credit: Getty Images). Love: is it just a fleeting high fuelled by brain chemicals? She found that people collectively construct rules about, say, how many cattle a person can graze, where, and when; who gets how much water, and what should be done when the resource is limited; who monitors whom, and which rules resolve disputes. 2010. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. The average countrys age gap in worship attendance in this overwhelmingly Muslim region is similar to the one in the predominantly Christian Latin America region (38% vs. 48%) There also is a 6-point gap in the average country in the religiously diverse Asia-Pacific region (31% vs. 37%). Far fewer say that attending religious services (35%), dressing modestly (26%), working to protect the environment (22%) or resting on the Sabbath (18%) are essential to what being Christian means to them, personally. And I'm loving it. Indeed, a game with no rules is no game at all. Yet it has also been replaced not by an absence of rules, but by a different and broader set of rules governing our use of pronouns. Part of HuffPost Religion. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Global averages, therefore, should be interpreted as the average finding among all countries surveyed, not as population-weighted averages representing all people around the world. Readers should note that surveys may overstate the extent to which respondents engage in volunteering, since people who participate in activities such as volunteering also are more likely to participate in surveys. Highly religious people also are no more likely than other Americans to recycle their household waste. But it ends up, after a few centuries, with a hugely complex rule book dictating every detail of the game. Sinasabing ang larong batuhang-bola ay hango sa Amerikanong laro na A. footballB. This explains the conflict religion brings among people. 1 . Sadness (Kalungkutan) Advertisement bjosh0329 Answer: (For more details, see, Nearly half of Americans (46%) say they talk with their immediate families about religion at least once or twice a month. Im in my late twenties and Im feeling more and more constrained by rules. Depends on whom you ask -- and the question you ask them. Religion is another major factor that causes discrimination and affirms social hierarchy. In Australia, the gap is 23 points (43% vs. 66%), and in Japan it is 18 points (31% vs. 49%). So, yes, "standing on the right" on an escalator may speed up everyone's commute to work but be careful of conventions that have no obvious benefit to all, and especially those that discriminate, punish and condemn. No problem: the county provides taxi service for my daughter, free of charge. And in Chad, which has experienced violent conflicts involving the government, rebel groups and neighboring countries for decades, younger adults are more likely to identify with a religion and pray every day. It is my second extended stay here in Scandinavia, and just like last time, my mind reels at just how damn rational, humane, civil, safe, and calm everything is. , Within the Abrahamic faiths, there are gender patterns of religious commitment. How will you show compassion to your stressed mother, Why should you look into the goodness of each person, Activity 1. And many would argue it is all the more powerful for it: Consider, too, how rules are the essence of sport, games and puzzles even when their entire purpose is supposedly fun. Our relationship with rules does seem to be unique to humans. He still enjoys playing the trombone as a member of the Westminster College Pep Band. Coming together for meals, listening to the same music that identifies a religious belief, and practicing the same method of worship gives people a shared identity. Asking people about their affiliation is a basic way to measure a societys overall attachment to religion. And in sub-Saharan Africa, younger and older adults tend to give similar responses when asked about the importance of religion in most of the 21 countries surveyed. Contributors control their own work and posted freely to our site. But chess or football without rules wouldnt be chess or football they would be entirely formless and meaningless activities. Relatively speaking. Nearly all people who are highly religious say believing in God is essential to their religious identity (96% . Im pretty sure they had good intentions. Equality, freedom, democracy -- these things are not only highly valued but successfully realized. Today, religion is still important in global societies and in our country because communities of worship can provide not only great opportunities for spiritual and emotional growth but also a .
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